catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• The difference of the above two means the storm water accumulation at each runoff catchment area.
  两者之差就是城市各雨水径流流域暴雨的积水量。
• In the relatively dependent and most integral unit of catchment area in hilly red soil landscape, we study the yearly dynamics of surface water resources including rainfall, evapotranspiration and water storage.
  以红壤丘陵景观中相对独立且整体性强的集水区为基本单元，重点研究了集水区内降水、蒸散、水量蓄存等地表水资源的年变化。
• Combined with hydropower development, the enterprise strategy has been discussed for hydro development company in catchment area.
  结合新疆开都河流域水电开发情况对流域水电开发公司的企业战略问题进行了探讨。
• International Study Group for Waterworks in the Rhine Catchment Area
  国际莱茵河流域自来水厂联合会
• With economic development and population growth in Yellow River catchment area, water pollution has become more and more serious.
  随着黄河流域经济的发展和人口的增加，黄河的水污染问题愈演愈烈。
• The results are approximately consistent with the flood characteristics of the catchment area.
  成果基本符合本流域洪水特性。
• Gayals are only distributed in Dulong River catchment area in northwestern Yunnan Province.
  大额牛又称独龙牛，为半野生半家养的珍贵畜类，在我国仅分布于云南省贡山怒族独龙族自治县的独龙江流域。
• Water leakage from steel structural roof and determination of water catchment area of rain leader always were met in the design and construction of roof rainwater system with gravity flow, and these problems are discussed.
  针对重力流屋面雨水系统设计及施工中经常遇到的钢结构屋面漏水和立管汇水面积的确定等问题进行了探讨。
• Danjiangkou Reservoir for weeks and the catchment area of serious non-point source pollution. As a result, research of Danjiangkou reservoir area non-point source pollution to the protection of the Danjiangkou Reservoir has a very important significance.
  针对丹江口水库库周及集水区面源污染严重等问题，研究丹江口库区面源污染对保护丹江口水库有着非常重要的意义。
• The forest hydrology model has been conceived on the level of small watershed and catchment area.
  PRMS模型在该地区应用的确定性系数达到77.8%，通过构建的水文模型，探讨了在小流域和集水区尺度上森林植被变化（森林覆盖率、空间配置）对洪水的影响作用。